Are Euro Luxury Cars Really Unreliable? Here Is The Truth
Are European luxury cars really unreliable? Car brands like BMW, Mercedes, Audi, and others have a reputation for being unreliable, expensive to repair, and expensive to maintain. We explore what makes car brands like BMW, Mercedes, and Audi unreliable and expensive to maintain, and what you need to know before buying one. Are BMWs unreliable? Are Mercedes Unreliable? Are Audis unreliable? Are German cars unreliable? Find out in this video.
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Transcript:
Are European Luxury Cars Really That Unreliable?
That’s what we’re going to find out.
Welcome to Car Help Corner, where we help you, the consumer, master the process of car buying and ownership.
It’s no secret that many European luxury brands—BMW, Mercedes-Benz, Audi, and others—have a reputation for being expensive to repair, more problematic as they age, and generally higher-risk vehicles to own. But why are these cars known for being so unreliable and costly to fix? And what should you know before you buy one?
Let’s start with the big question: why does this reputation exist?
Why European Luxury Cars Can Be So Expensive to Own
Ask most reputable mechanics and you’ll hear a similar story: European cars are often the most challenging to repair, the most difficult to work on, and the most expensive when it comes to parts—especially as they age. That applies across many brands, whether it’s BMW, Mercedes, Audi, Volvo, or the notorious outliers like Maserati and Land Rover. They all fit the pattern to different degrees.
When something goes wrong—even something minor—you’re often staring at a four-figure repair bill, and five-figure invoices aren’t as uncommon as they should be.
As someone who consults with consumers dealing with dealership disputes and vehicle problems, I’ve heard plenty of horror stories. One that still stands out: a consumer bought a used Mercedes-AMG model that was about four years old, just out of warranty, with roughly 45,000 miles (85,000 km). Not very high mileage. Shortly after purchase, the engine failed completely. The “solution” was a brand-new engine—at a cost of over $50,000, more than he paid for the entire car.
And it doesn’t take an engine failure to reach absurd numbers. I’ve seen plenty of European repair orders that top $10,000 without breaking a sweat.
So who can tolerate spending thousands of dollars every time a serious repair is needed? Very few people—which is a big reason why European luxury cars often have terrible resale value. Many lose 30–40% of their value within the first couple of years, and by the time they’re 8–10 years old, many become difficult to sell because buyers don’t want the risk of expensive problems.
In that sense, some of these vehicles become “disposable” in a way—often lasting half as long as more reliable alternatives before ownership becomes financially painful.
It Wasn’t Always This Way
Believe it or not, European luxury brands didn’t always have this reputation.
In the 1970s and 1980s, companies like Mercedes, BMW, and Volvo were widely known for excellent engineering and strong build quality. Many of their vehicles were genuinely durable and long-lasting.
A lot changed in the 1990s—and several trends collided at once.
What Changed in the 1990s?
1) Globalization and Cost Cutting
Competition intensified and manufacturers came under pressure to cut costs, outsource, and build to tighter price points. Building the highest-quality vehicle “at any cost” stopped being the priority. Cars had to be built faster, cheaper, and often with lower-quality materials—impacting long-term durability.
2) Longer Maintenance Intervals
Older luxury cars often had strict service schedules: frequent oil changes, transmission service, and more. But by the 1990s, many manufacturers started stretching maintenance intervals—10,000 to 15,000 miles between oil changes in some cases—and introduced ideas like “lifetime” fluids for transmissions.
In the real world, extended intervals can accelerate wear and create major long-term reliability issues.
3) Exploding Complexity
By the 1990s, vehicles became far more complex: advanced engine tech, emissions systems, computers, modules, electronics, and later electrification. This made diagnostics more difficult, repairs more time-consuming, and skilled technician availability more critical.
To be fair, complexity increased across all brands—but European luxury brands often took it further.
A Key Difference: How Automakers Approach Change
A big reason some brands remain more reliable comes down to philosophy.
Many Japanese automakers follow Kaizen—continuous improvement. The idea is to make small refinements over time, avoid unnecessary reinvention, and keep proven powertrains in production for years while gradually improving them. That approach tends to produce durable, well-understood systems and makes life easier for technicians and owners.
Many European luxury brands take a different approach: they embrace new technology quickly, take bigger risks, and aim to stay on the cutting edge. That can produce incredible driving experiences—but it can also lead to long “teething” periods where early owners deal with repeated issues as the brand sorts things out.
What Should You Do If You Want a BMW, Mercedes, or Audi?
If you’re determined to own a European luxury car, there are ways to reduce the risk.
1) Don’t Treat Them as Long-Term Ownership Cars (For Most People)
The safest approach is often to lease for 3–4 years under warranty, then return it. If you can find a strong lease deal, you protect yourself from out-of-warranty repairs, expensive high-mileage maintenance, and the worst of depreciation.
2) Consider Certified Pre-Owned (CPO)
If you prefer buying, consider certified pre-owned from a dealership. A CPO vehicle is usually 1–2 years old, which means the first big depreciation hit is already done—so you get a better price. CPO also typically comes with warranty protection and may include extended coverage. These cars are inspected, reconditioned, and often in excellent shape.
But even then: once the warranty ends, it’s worth reconsidering whether to keep it.
3) Focus on Proven Drivetrains
Not every European luxury vehicle is automatically a money pit. Some drivetrains have proven average to above-average reliability. Examples often cited include newer BMW models with the B58 inline-six or B48 four-cylinder paired with the ZF 8-speed automatic—generally considered a strong, well-sorted combination.
Some Volkswagens with more established powertrains are also considered relatively well sorted compared to more complex or experimental setups.
4) Adjust Your Expectations and Over-Maintain
If you buy a European luxury vehicle, you need to be prepared to go above and beyond on maintenance—often beyond the manufacturer’s minimum recommendations—if you want it to last. These cars tend to be less tolerant of mediocre maintenance, and even the “good ones” can have issues as they age.
You also need to accept the reality that repairs—when they happen—are rarely cheap.
If you’re the kind of person who gets stressed or angry every time your car has a problem, or you want the lowest-cost ownership experience possible, these are simply not the right vehicles for you.
The Safer Alternative
If you want a luxury experience without the same level of risk, the safest move is usually to choose a brand with a stronger history of reliability and lower repair costs. The best examples are typically Japanese luxury brands—especially Lexus—which offer a premium experience with far fewer ownership surprises.
That’s the breakdown. If you own a European luxury vehicle, what has your experience been like? Let me know in the comments.
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And if you’re planning to purchase a vehicle in Ontario, OMVIC is the vehicle sales regulator responsible for administering and enforcing the rules that dealerships must follow. To learn more about your consumer protection rights, visit OMVIC’s website. For more car buying advice and help getting a great deal on your next vehicle, visit carhelpcanada.com.
Thanks for watching, and see you next time.
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Shari Prymak is the host of the Car Help Corner YouTube channel and the Executive Director of Car Help Canada (formally known as the Automobile Consumer Coalition). Car Help Canada is a non-profit organization that supports consumers when dealing with the automobile industry. Mr. Prymak holds Bachelor degrees (BSc and BEd) from the University of Toronto and York University respectively. Prymak’s experience as an automobile consultant has helped thousands of consumers with their automobile purchases and many aspects of automobile ownership. Mr. Prymak has also published a number of research reports on consumer protection and the automobile industry. He also lobbies the government on behalf of consumers and is a member of OMVIC's Consumer Advisory Committee, a delegate authority for the Ontario government. Prymak has hosted programs on consumer protection in the motor vehicle industry on social media, television and radio.
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I have a 2003 BMW two door E46. It's new enough that it has some toys, but old enough that I can fix it myself. Parts aren't cheap, but there's wrecking yards full of them and it is a slightly less frustrating vehicle than my '80 MGB!
I can tell you what happened to German car quality in one word: Lexus. Before Lexus the Germans lived in an Eden where people would pay whatever was demanded because there were no alternatives if you wanted a quality car nicer than an a Honda Accord. The engineers built the car and then the company figured out the price to be charged.
After Lexus appeared in the garden Germany's accountants entered the picture. The price of the car was determined and then the engineers went to work. Can you say "compromise" boys and girls? Well German Engineers sure learned to say it. Mercedes bought Chrysler to learn how to build cheap(er) cars. And thus we entered the world where the great god "Plastic" rules supreme.